"giã" meaning in All languages combined

See giã on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zaː˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [jaː˧˨] [Huế], [jaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=也, 者}} giã • (也, 者), {{vi-verb|也, 者}} giã • (也, 者)
  1. to grind, to crush
    Sense id: en-giã-vi-verb-g1ouG6aW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 35 35
  2. to neutralize
    Sense id: en-giã-vi-verb-CFafA~LM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 26 43 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zaː˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [jaː˧˨] [Huế], [jaː˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𠰹 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𨔾 [CJK], 𠹲 [CJK], 𪢆 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|謝}}, {{yesno||a|A}} A, {{yesno||n|N}} N, {{der|vi|zh|謝//|lit=|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tạ</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ), {{vi-etym-sino|謝||tạ|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆}} giã • (吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆), {{vi-verb|吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆}} giã • (吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆)
  1. (dated) to bid farewell Tags: dated Synonyms: giã từ, từ giã Derived forms: giã từ, từ giã
    Sense id: en-giã-vi-verb-guvlGzxZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 35 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "也",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "者",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "也, 者"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (也, 者)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "也, 者"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (也, 者)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grind, to crush"
      ],
      "id": "en-giã-vi-verb-g1ouG6aW",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 43 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to help with hangover",
          "text": "giã rượu",
          "translation": "to help with hangover",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to lessen the cold",
          "text": "giã cảm",
          "translation": "to lessen the cold",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neutralize"
      ],
      "id": "en-giã-vi-verb-CFafA~LM",
      "links": [
        [
          "neutralize",
          "neutralize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaː˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giã"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "謝"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "A",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "N",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "謝//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tạ</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "謝",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tạ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠰹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "啫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㨋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨔾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠹲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪢆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "giã từ"
        },
        {
          "word": "từ giã"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Meanwhile, the youth weren't clinging. / Bidding farewell to their families and schools, they departed. / The threat of invasion loomed at the borders, / Calling for soldiers, urging the hearts of men to save the nation.",
          "ref": "c. 1917–1950, Thâm Tâm, Dang dở:",
          "text": "Trong khi đó, thanh niên không bịn rịn. / Giã gia đình, trường học để ra đi. / Họa xâm lăng đe dọa ở biên thùy, / Kêu gọi lính giục lòng trai cứu quốc.",
          "translation": "Meanwhile, the youth weren't clinging. / Bidding farewell to their families and schools, they departed. / The threat of invasion loomed at the borders, / Calling for soldiers, urging the hearts of men to save the nation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bid farewell"
      ],
      "id": "en-giã-vi-verb-guvlGzxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "farewell",
          "farewell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to bid farewell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "giã từ"
        },
        {
          "word": "từ giã"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaː˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giã"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "也",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "者",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "也, 者"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (也, 者)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "也, 者"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (也, 者)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grind, to crush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to help with hangover",
          "text": "giã rượu",
          "translation": "to help with hangover",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to lessen the cold",
          "text": "giã cảm",
          "translation": "to lessen the cold",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neutralize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neutralize",
          "neutralize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaː˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giã"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "giã từ"
    },
    {
      "word": "từ giã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "謝"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "A",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "N",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "謝//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tạ</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "謝",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tạ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 謝 (SV: tạ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠰹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "啫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㨋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨔾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠹲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪢆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆"
      },
      "expansion": "giã • (吔, 𠰹, 啫, 㨋, 𨔾, 𠹲, 𪢆)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dated terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Meanwhile, the youth weren't clinging. / Bidding farewell to their families and schools, they departed. / The threat of invasion loomed at the borders, / Calling for soldiers, urging the hearts of men to save the nation.",
          "ref": "c. 1917–1950, Thâm Tâm, Dang dở:",
          "text": "Trong khi đó, thanh niên không bịn rịn. / Giã gia đình, trường học để ra đi. / Họa xâm lăng đe dọa ở biên thùy, / Kêu gọi lính giục lòng trai cứu quốc.",
          "translation": "Meanwhile, the youth weren't clinging. / Bidding farewell to their families and schools, they departed. / The threat of invasion loomed at the borders, / Calling for soldiers, urging the hearts of men to save the nation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bid farewell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ],
        [
          "farewell",
          "farewell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to bid farewell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "giã từ"
        },
        {
          "word": "từ giã"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaː˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jaː˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "giã"
}

Download raw JSONL data for giã meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.